Writing Police Brutality Research Paper. Benjamin Oaks. K. Updated: 4/7/ Police brutality is one of the types of misconduct which may include physical, mental, and emotional violence. It exists almost in every country, even though it is prosecuted. This is a unique type of crime as in spite of being illegal, it is still performed under the color of blogger.comted Reading Time: 6 mins Three weeks before George Floyd was murdered during a traffic stop by four police officers, an exhaustive study carried out by a research team at Stanford University led by Emma Pierson and Camelia Simoiu, was published in Nature Human Behavior Entitled, “A Large-scale Analysis of Racial Disparities in Police stops Across the United States”. It presented the truth of America, and it is Police Brutality The reason I chose this topic for my research paper is because police brutality is still current nowadays and I know people that have experienced it first hand. Police brutality has been going on for years, and has a long history in which citizens and police have been victims and in recent years it has become a major issue. Many people claim that the citizens are the ones to
Police Brutality Essays Examples
Try out PMC Labs and tell us what you think. Learn More. The Schwartzreport tracks emerging trends that will affect the world, particularly the United States. For EXPLORE it focuses on matters of health in the broadest sense of that term, including medical issues, changes in the biosphere, technology, and policy considerations, all of which will shape our culture and our lives. After getting arrested several times for participating in civil rights demonstrations as I walked down Constitution Avenue, past what were then known as the Old Navy buildings, now long gone, on that warm Wednesday afternoon on the 28th of AugustI thought we had reached the turning point.
I was walking with a Black friend, a reporter for The Washington Star, an historic paper now long gone. Richard saw where I was looking and turned to watch them as well, police brutality research paper. To him they were just two more White men; a large proportion of the crowd were White, and men. And a little less than a year later, on 2 Julyalmost unthinkably, a Southern politician, President Lyndon Johnson, signed into law the bipartisan Civil Rights Act ofwhich prohibited discrimination in public places, provided for the integration of public schools, and facilities, and made employment discrimination based on race illegal.
It seemed Dr. King's dream was coming true. Then a year after that when Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act ofwhich outlawed discriminatory voting practices, such as literacy tests and poll taxes, I thought all was now well. It had taken a hundred years, since the end of the Civil War, but we were finally throttling the monster of racism. And yet here I sit, looking day after day at the searing television images of the new civil rights demonstrations, watching videos of White policemen murdering Black men for no reason except they could, thinking they would get away with it, as they had so often in the past.
The mass demonstrations with their clouds of tear gas and rubber bullets. The gross misuse of the American military against American citizens. The eight minutes and 46 seconds of video showing four policemen in Minneapolis murdering an unarmed handcuffed Black man, George Floyd, as he lay in the street handcuffed, that has caused, police brutality research paper I write this, police brutality research paper, 19 days of civil rights demonstrations involving millions all police brutality research paper the world.
It is important to remember also, I think, that this historic event, police brutality research paper, the murder and everything that has followed from that death is known to us only because of the bravery of one year old girl, Darnell Frazier, who would not be intimidated and kept her phone camera on creating a video record of what was happening. As her hometown paper, the Star Tribune reported, Frazier wasn't looking to be a hero.
She's the Rosa Parks of her generation. I have written often about the power of a single individual at the right moment. What made this event historic, so catalyzing, so emotionally powerful that people all over the world in their millions took to the streets, even though it could mean their life because the Covid pandemic which, police brutality research paper, in the U.
alone, had infected over two million people and was still killing a thousand people a day? I think it was because it illustrated the conjunction of two major trends in America: the blatant racism that still infects the country, and the racially biased police brutality which has become outrageous.
George Floyd is one of a thousand police killings that will probably happen in There were that many last year. The statistics about American law enforcement are astounding when compared to those of other developed nations, like those that make up the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD.
According to Statistia in the U. shot, 88 of whom were Black, as of June 4, Inthere were fatal police shootings, police brutality research paper, and in increased to see Figure 1.
Additionally, the rate of fatal police shootings among Black Americans was much higher than that for any other ethnicity, standing at 30 fatal shootings per million of the population as of June By way of contrast, in Norway, which I pick because it is a nation with high gun ownership, the police in armed themselves and displayed weapons 42 times, and fired two guns once each, and no one was killed.
In Norway, Iceland, New Zealand, Britain, and Ireland, police officers generally do not carry firearms. Intermixed with racial brutality on the part of the law enforcement system in the U. is the gross misuse of the American military against the American people they are sworn to protect.
And then there is the American gulag. It's prisons and jails dot our national landscape holding millions of incarcerated men and women a large majority of them Black and Brown, police brutality research paper. Until this June I don't think most Americans really understood how violent and racist policing in America police brutality research paper become.
If you are White like me, professional and relatively affluent, you never have any interactions with the police. They don't come to your door, and should it happen that you are stopped for a traffic ticket you don't feel threatened; it is no more than an annoyance that is going to cost you a few dollars for the fine. And police brutality research paper then, how often does that happen?
I haven't been stopped sincewhen a taillight on my car had gone out without my noticing. You see the police, they are there. But it is not an issue, police brutality research paper. It presented the truth of America, and it is horrifying.
Furthermore, by examining the rate at which stopped drivers were searched and the likelihood that searches turned up contraband, we found evidence that the bar for searching black and Hispanic drivers was lower than that for searching white drivers.
Finally, we found that legalization of recreational marijuana reduced the number of searches of white, black and Hispanic drivers—but the bar for searching black and Hispanic drivers was still lower than that for white drivers post-legalization.
Our results indicate that police stops and search decisions suffer from persistent racial bias and point to the value of policy interventions to mitigate these disparities. Some years ago I was on the board of a foundation to help children in medical distress. Also on the board was the then Deputy Chief of Police of the Los Angeles Police Department. We became friendly and one night went out to dinner together after a board meeting.
This was not long after the riots that occurred when Rodney King, a Black man, was savagely beaten by police in a traffic stop. I asked the Deputy Chief, who had told me he had risen through the ranks and been a sworn officer for almost 30 years, how many police officers would participate in something like the King beating?
I have never forgotten his answer. If they are with heroes, they behave heroically; if they are assigned to work with thugs, well bad things happen.
He told me it was not easy, and one of the problems was the police union which protected its members at all cost. How bad is it? I mean real numbers, not just the conjecture and political commentary that fills the airwaves.
It turns out that it is very hard to get this information. Because of the power of the police unions and the racism of the U. Congress under the last four presidents, both Democrats and Republicans — Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barrack Obama, and Donald Trump — as police violence has grown worse each year, creating a real federal police brutality research paper base on police violence has proven almost impossible, police brutality research paper.
Congress passed H. Inthe Institute for Law and Justice and the National Institute of Justice on behalf of the DOJ, in a carefully worded report, described the failure to do what was mandated two years earlier.
So indo we know any more? We do, although still far from enough. We estimate the lifetime and age-specific police brutality research paper of being killed by police by race and sex. We also provide estimates of the proportion of all deaths accounted for by police use-of-force. Risk is highest for Black men, police brutality research paper, who at current levels of risk face about a 1 in chance of being killed by police over the life course.
The average lifetime odds of being killed by police are about 1 in for men and about 1 in 33, for women. Risk peaks between the ages of 20 and 35 for all groups.
For young men of color, police use-of-force is among the leading causes of death, police brutality research paper. They account for just 13 percent of the U. population, but more than a quarter of police shooting victims. The disparity is even more pronounced among unarmed victims, of whom more than a third are black.
And if you are Black or Brown, while being murdered is the worst case scenario it is not the only misery that awaits any interaction with America's racist police. A study carried out by Megan T. Stevenson and Sandra Mayson that was published in in The Boston University Law Review described the reality of being a Black person on the streets of America.
In doing their research Stevenson and Mayson discovered first that the hysteria about crime built up in America by conservative politicians and commentators, who are overwhelmingly White, is unfounded. In fact, national arrest rates for almost every misdemeanor offense category have been declining for at least two decades, and the misdemeanor arrest rate was lower in than in in almost every state for which data is available.
This is sobering if not surprising. More unexpectedly, perhaps, the variation police brutality research paper racial disparity across offense types has remained remarkably constant over the past thirty-seven years; the offenses marked by the greatest racial disparity in arrest rates in are more or less the same as those marked by greatest racial disparity today.
The truth that almost none of us who are White get is that 57 years after Martin Luther King's I Have a Dream speech, 56 years after the Civil Rights act ofand 55 years after the Voting Rights Act ofpolice brutality research paper, if you are Black or Brown, police brutality research paper particularly police brutality research paper you are a young Black man, for you America is like living in an occupied country where any interaction with the police is to be police brutality research paper. Speaking as a White man, I am fed up with that, and I think that this November all of us who are White and who believe the function of the state should be to foster wellbeing at every level, for everyone, need to check off our ballots only for candidates who are willing to do that, and vote out of office all politicians not so committed, police brutality research paper.
What do you think? Scientist, futurist, and award-winning author and novelist Stephan A. Schwartzis a Distinguished Consulting Faculty of Saybrook University, and a BIAL Fellow. He is an award winning author of both fiction and non-fiction, columnist for the journal EXPLORE, and editor of the daily web publication Schwartzreport. net in both of which he covers trends that are affecting the future. For over 40 years, as an experimentalist, he has been studying the nature of consciousness, particularly that aspect independent of space and time, police brutality research paper.
Schwartz is part of the small group that founded modern Remote Viewing research, and is the principal researcher studying the use of Remote Viewing in archaeology. In addition to his own non-fiction works and novels, he is the author of more than technical reports, papers, and academic book chapters. In addition to his experimental studies he has written numerous magazine articles for Smithsonian, OMNI, American History, American Heritage, The Washington Post, The New York Times, as well as other magazines and newspapers.
He is the recipient of the Parapsychological Association Outstanding Contribution Award, OOOM Magazine Germany Most Inspiring People in the Police brutality research paper award, and the Albert Nelson Marquis Award for Outstanding Contributions.
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Once Upon A Crime: U.S. Police Brutality
, time: 26:36Police brutality and racism in America
Police brutality affects communities by lost of trust in police officers. Victims and witnesses of crimes are much less likely to report crimes. Which brings problems to our communities. In this research paper, readers will understand when a police officer who uses force when it is not called for, or who uses excessive force to perform his or her job, have crossed the line into police brutality Police Brutality Research Paper. Words6 Pages. English December 5, Police brutality Police brutality is one of the most serious and divisive human rights violations in the United States and it occurs in every community. The job of a police officer is to AN EXAMINATION OF POLICE BRUTALITY IN THE UNITED STATES: WORKING AND LIVING IN A STATE OF FEAR Latrice Marshall Under the Supervision of Ann Krebs Byrne, MSE For this research paper, police brutality and the use of excessive force against minorities, specifically Black males, were examined. Connections were made between current
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